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import calendar
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from datetime import datetime
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import locale
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import unicodedata
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import numpy as np
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import pytest
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import pandas as pd
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from pandas import (
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DatetimeIndex,
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Index,
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Timedelta,
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Timestamp,
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date_range,
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offsets,
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)
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import pandas._testing as tm
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from pandas.core.arrays import DatetimeArray
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class TestDatetime64:
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def test_no_millisecond_field(self):
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msg = "type object 'DatetimeIndex' has no attribute 'millisecond'"
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with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
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DatetimeIndex.millisecond
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msg = "'DatetimeIndex' object has no attribute 'millisecond'"
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with pytest.raises(AttributeError, match=msg):
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DatetimeIndex([]).millisecond
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def test_datetimeindex_accessors(self):
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dti_naive = date_range(freq="D", start=datetime(1998, 1, 1), periods=365)
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# GH#13303
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dti_tz = date_range(
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freq="D", start=datetime(1998, 1, 1), periods=365, tz="US/Eastern"
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)
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for dti in [dti_naive, dti_tz]:
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assert dti.year[0] == 1998
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assert dti.month[0] == 1
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assert dti.day[0] == 1
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assert dti.hour[0] == 0
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assert dti.minute[0] == 0
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assert dti.second[0] == 0
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assert dti.microsecond[0] == 0
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assert dti.dayofweek[0] == 3
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assert dti.dayofyear[0] == 1
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assert dti.dayofyear[120] == 121
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assert dti.isocalendar().week[0] == 1
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assert dti.isocalendar().week[120] == 18
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assert dti.quarter[0] == 1
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assert dti.quarter[120] == 2
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assert dti.days_in_month[0] == 31
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assert dti.days_in_month[90] == 30
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assert dti.is_month_start[0]
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assert not dti.is_month_start[1]
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assert dti.is_month_start[31]
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assert dti.is_quarter_start[0]
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assert dti.is_quarter_start[90]
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assert dti.is_year_start[0]
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assert not dti.is_year_start[364]
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assert not dti.is_month_end[0]
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assert dti.is_month_end[30]
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assert not dti.is_month_end[31]
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assert dti.is_month_end[364]
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assert not dti.is_quarter_end[0]
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assert not dti.is_quarter_end[30]
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assert dti.is_quarter_end[89]
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assert dti.is_quarter_end[364]
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assert not dti.is_year_end[0]
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assert dti.is_year_end[364]
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assert len(dti.year) == 365
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assert len(dti.month) == 365
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assert len(dti.day) == 365
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assert len(dti.hour) == 365
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assert len(dti.minute) == 365
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assert len(dti.second) == 365
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assert len(dti.microsecond) == 365
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assert len(dti.dayofweek) == 365
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assert len(dti.dayofyear) == 365
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assert len(dti.isocalendar()) == 365
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assert len(dti.quarter) == 365
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assert len(dti.is_month_start) == 365
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assert len(dti.is_month_end) == 365
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assert len(dti.is_quarter_start) == 365
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assert len(dti.is_quarter_end) == 365
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assert len(dti.is_year_start) == 365
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assert len(dti.is_year_end) == 365
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dti.name = "name"
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# non boolean accessors -> return Index
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for accessor in DatetimeArray._field_ops:
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if accessor in ["week", "weekofyear"]:
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# GH#33595 Deprecate week and weekofyear
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continue
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res = getattr(dti, accessor)
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assert len(res) == 365
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assert isinstance(res, Index)
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assert res.name == "name"
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# boolean accessors -> return array
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for accessor in DatetimeArray._bool_ops:
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res = getattr(dti, accessor)
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assert len(res) == 365
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assert isinstance(res, np.ndarray)
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# test boolean indexing
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res = dti[dti.is_quarter_start]
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exp = dti[[0, 90, 181, 273]]
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tm.assert_index_equal(res, exp)
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res = dti[dti.is_leap_year]
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exp = DatetimeIndex([], freq="D", tz=dti.tz, name="name")
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tm.assert_index_equal(res, exp)
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def test_datetimeindex_accessors2(self):
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dti = date_range(freq="BQ-FEB", start=datetime(1998, 1, 1), periods=4)
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assert sum(dti.is_quarter_start) == 0
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assert sum(dti.is_quarter_end) == 4
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assert sum(dti.is_year_start) == 0
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assert sum(dti.is_year_end) == 1
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def test_datetimeindex_accessors3(self):
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# Ensure is_start/end accessors throw ValueError for CustomBusinessDay,
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bday_egypt = offsets.CustomBusinessDay(weekmask="Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu")
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dti = date_range(datetime(2013, 4, 30), periods=5, freq=bday_egypt)
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msg = "Custom business days is not supported by is_month_start"
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
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dti.is_month_start
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def test_datetimeindex_accessors4(self):
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dti = DatetimeIndex(["2000-01-01", "2000-01-02", "2000-01-03"])
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assert dti.is_month_start[0] == 1
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def test_datetimeindex_accessors5(self):
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with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match="The 'freq' argument"):
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tests = [
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(Timestamp("2013-06-01", freq="M").is_month_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-01", freq="BM").is_month_start, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-03", freq="M").is_month_start, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-03", freq="BM").is_month_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-02-28", freq="Q-FEB").is_month_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-02-28", freq="Q-FEB").is_quarter_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-02-28", freq="Q-FEB").is_year_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-03-01", freq="Q-FEB").is_month_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-03-01", freq="Q-FEB").is_quarter_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-03-01", freq="Q-FEB").is_year_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-03-31", freq="QS-FEB").is_month_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-03-31", freq="QS-FEB").is_quarter_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-03-31", freq="QS-FEB").is_year_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-02-01", freq="QS-FEB").is_month_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-02-01", freq="QS-FEB").is_quarter_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-02-01", freq="QS-FEB").is_year_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-30", freq="BQ").is_month_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-30", freq="BQ").is_quarter_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-30", freq="BQ").is_year_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-28", freq="BQ").is_month_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-28", freq="BQ").is_quarter_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-28", freq="BQ").is_year_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-30", freq="BQS-APR").is_month_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-30", freq="BQS-APR").is_quarter_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-30", freq="BQS-APR").is_year_end, 0),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-28", freq="BQS-APR").is_month_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-06-28", freq="BQS-APR").is_quarter_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-03-29", freq="BQS-APR").is_year_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-11-01", freq="AS-NOV").is_year_start, 1),
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(Timestamp("2013-10-31", freq="AS-NOV").is_year_end, 1),
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(Timestamp("2012-02-01").days_in_month, 29),
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(Timestamp("2013-02-01").days_in_month, 28),
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]
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for ts, value in tests:
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assert ts == value
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def test_datetimeindex_accessors6(self):
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# GH 6538: Check that DatetimeIndex and its TimeStamp elements
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# return the same weekofyear accessor close to new year w/ tz
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dates = ["2013/12/29", "2013/12/30", "2013/12/31"]
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dates = DatetimeIndex(dates, tz="Europe/Brussels")
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expected = [52, 1, 1]
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assert dates.isocalendar().week.tolist() == expected
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assert [d.weekofyear for d in dates] == expected
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# GH 12806
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# error: Unsupported operand types for + ("List[None]" and "List[str]")
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"time_locale", [None] + (tm.get_locales() or []) # type: ignore[operator]
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)
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def test_datetime_name_accessors(self, time_locale):
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# Test Monday -> Sunday and January -> December, in that sequence
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if time_locale is None:
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# If the time_locale is None, day-name and month_name should
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# return the english attributes
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expected_days = [
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"Monday",
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"Tuesday",
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"Wednesday",
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"Thursday",
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"Friday",
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"Saturday",
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"Sunday",
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]
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expected_months = [
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"January",
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"February",
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"March",
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"April",
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"May",
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"June",
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"July",
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"August",
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"September",
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"October",
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"November",
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"December",
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]
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else:
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with tm.set_locale(time_locale, locale.LC_TIME):
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expected_days = calendar.day_name[:]
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expected_months = calendar.month_name[1:]
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# GH#11128
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dti = date_range(freq="D", start=datetime(1998, 1, 1), periods=365)
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english_days = [
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"Monday",
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"Tuesday",
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"Wednesday",
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"Thursday",
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"Friday",
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"Saturday",
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"Sunday",
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]
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for day, name, eng_name in zip(range(4, 11), expected_days, english_days):
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name = name.capitalize()
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assert dti.day_name(locale=time_locale)[day] == name
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assert dti.day_name(locale=None)[day] == eng_name
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ts = Timestamp(datetime(2016, 4, day))
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assert ts.day_name(locale=time_locale) == name
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dti = dti.append(DatetimeIndex([pd.NaT]))
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assert np.isnan(dti.day_name(locale=time_locale)[-1])
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ts = Timestamp(pd.NaT)
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assert np.isnan(ts.day_name(locale=time_locale))
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# GH#12805
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dti = date_range(freq="M", start="2012", end="2013")
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result = dti.month_name(locale=time_locale)
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expected = Index([month.capitalize() for month in expected_months])
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# work around different normalization schemes
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# https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/issues/22342
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result = result.str.normalize("NFD")
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expected = expected.str.normalize("NFD")
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tm.assert_index_equal(result, expected)
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for date, expected in zip(dti, expected_months):
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result = date.month_name(locale=time_locale)
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expected = expected.capitalize()
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result = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", result)
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expected = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", result)
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assert result == expected
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dti = dti.append(DatetimeIndex([pd.NaT]))
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assert np.isnan(dti.month_name(locale=time_locale)[-1])
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def test_nanosecond_field(self):
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dti = DatetimeIndex(np.arange(10))
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tm.assert_index_equal(dti.nanosecond, Index(np.arange(10, dtype=np.int64)))
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def test_iter_readonly():
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# GH#28055 ints_to_pydatetime with readonly array
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arr = np.array([np.datetime64("2012-02-15T12:00:00.000000000")])
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arr.setflags(write=False)
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dti = pd.to_datetime(arr)
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list(dti)
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def test_week_and_weekofyear_are_deprecated():
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# GH#33595 Deprecate week and weekofyear
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idx = date_range(start="2019-12-29", freq="D", periods=4)
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with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning):
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idx.week
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with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning):
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idx.weekofyear
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def test_add_timedelta_preserves_freq():
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# GH#37295 should hold for any DTI with freq=None or Tick freq
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tz = "Canada/Eastern"
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dti = date_range(
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start=Timestamp("2019-03-26 00:00:00-0400", tz=tz),
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end=Timestamp("2020-10-17 00:00:00-0400", tz=tz),
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freq="D",
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)
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result = dti + Timedelta(days=1)
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assert result.freq == dti.freq
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