# Copyright 2018-2022 Streamlit Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from typing import cast, Sequence, Union from streamlit.beta_util import function_beta_warning from streamlit.errors import StreamlitAPIException from streamlit.proto.Block_pb2 import Block as BlockProto import streamlit SpecType = Union[int, Sequence[Union[int, float]]] class LayoutsMixin: def container(self): """Insert a multi-element container. Inserts an invisible container into your app that can be used to hold multiple elements. This allows you to, for example, insert multiple elements into your app out of order. To add elements to the returned container, you can use "with" notation (preferred) or just call methods directly on the returned object. See examples below. Examples -------- Inserting elements using "with" notation: >>> with st.container(): ... st.write("This is inside the container") ... ... # You can call any Streamlit command, including custom components: ... st.bar_chart(np.random.randn(50, 3)) ... >>> st.write("This is outside the container") .. output :: https://share.streamlit.io/streamlit/docs/main/python/api-examples-source/layout.container1.py height: 520px Inserting elements out of order: >>> container = st.container() >>> container.write("This is inside the container") >>> st.write("This is outside the container") >>> >>> # Now insert some more in the container >>> container.write("This is inside too") .. output :: https://share.streamlit.io/streamlit/docs/main/python/api-examples-source/layout.container2.py height: 480px """ return self.dg._block() # TODO: Enforce that columns are not nested or in Sidebar def columns(self, spec: SpecType): """Insert containers laid out as side-by-side columns. Inserts a number of multi-element containers laid out side-by-side and returns a list of container objects. To add elements to the returned containers, you can use "with" notation (preferred) or just call methods directly on the returned object. See examples below. .. warning:: Currently, you may not put columns inside another column. Parameters ---------- spec : int or list of numbers If an int Specifies the number of columns to insert, and all columns have equal width. If a list of numbers Creates a column for each number, and each column's width is proportional to the number provided. Numbers can be ints or floats, but they must be positive. For example, `st.columns([3, 1, 2])` creates 3 columns where the first column is 3 times the width of the second, and the last column is 2 times that width. Returns ------- list of containers A list of container objects. Examples -------- You can use `with` notation to insert any element into a column: >>> col1, col2, col3 = st.columns(3) >>> >>> with col1: ... st.header("A cat") ... st.image("https://static.streamlit.io/examples/cat.jpg") ... >>> with col2: ... st.header("A dog") ... st.image("https://static.streamlit.io/examples/dog.jpg") ... >>> with col3: ... st.header("An owl") ... st.image("https://static.streamlit.io/examples/owl.jpg") .. output :: https://share.streamlit.io/streamlit/docs/main/python/api-examples-source/layout.columns1.py height: 620px Or you can just call methods directly in the returned objects: >>> col1, col2 = st.columns([3, 1]) >>> data = np.random.randn(10, 1) >>> >>> col1.subheader("A wide column with a chart") >>> col1.line_chart(data) >>> >>> col2.subheader("A narrow column with the data") >>> col2.write(data) .. output :: https://share.streamlit.io/streamlit/docs/main/python/api-examples-source/layout.columns2.py height: 550px """ weights = spec weights_exception = StreamlitAPIException( "The input argument to st.columns must be either a " + "positive integer or a list of positive numeric weights. " + "See [documentation](https://docs.streamlit.io/library/api-reference/layout/st.columns) " + "for more information." ) if isinstance(weights, int): # If the user provided a single number, expand into equal weights. # E.g. (1,) * 3 => (1, 1, 1) # NOTE: A negative/zero spec will expand into an empty tuple. weights = (1,) * weights if len(weights) == 0 or any(weight <= 0 for weight in weights): raise weights_exception def column_proto(normalized_weight): col_proto = BlockProto() col_proto.column.weight = normalized_weight col_proto.allow_empty = True return col_proto block_proto = BlockProto() block_proto.horizontal.SetInParent() row = self.dg._block(block_proto) total_weight = sum(weights) return [row._block(column_proto(w / total_weight)) for w in weights] def expander(self, label: str, expanded: bool = False): """Insert a multi-element container that can be expanded/collapsed. Inserts a container into your app that can be used to hold multiple elements and can be expanded or collapsed by the user. When collapsed, all that is visible is the provided label. To add elements to the returned container, you can use "with" notation (preferred) or just call methods directly on the returned object. See examples below. .. warning:: Currently, you may not put expanders inside another expander. Parameters ---------- label : str A string to use as the header for the expander. expanded : bool If True, initializes the expander in "expanded" state. Defaults to False (collapsed). Examples -------- You can use `with` notation to insert any element into an expander >>> st.bar_chart({"data": [1, 5, 2, 6, 2, 1]}) >>> >>> with st.expander("See explanation"): ... st.write(\"\"\" ... The chart above shows some numbers I picked for you. ... I rolled actual dice for these, so they're *guaranteed* to ... be random. ... \"\"\") ... st.image("https://static.streamlit.io/examples/dice.jpg") .. output :: https://share.streamlit.io/streamlit/docs/main/python/api-examples-source/layout.expander.py height: 750px Or you can just call methods directly in the returned objects: >>> st.bar_chart({"data": [1, 5, 2, 6, 2, 1]}) >>> >>> expander = st.expander("See explanation") >>> expander.write(\"\"\" ... The chart above shows some numbers I picked for you. ... I rolled actual dice for these, so they're *guaranteed* to ... be random. ... \"\"\") >>> expander.image("https://static.streamlit.io/examples/dice.jpg") .. output :: https://share.streamlit.io/streamlit/docs/main/python/api-examples-source/layout.expander.py height: 750px """ if label is None: raise StreamlitAPIException("A label is required for an expander") expandable_proto = BlockProto.Expandable() expandable_proto.expanded = expanded expandable_proto.label = label block_proto = BlockProto() block_proto.allow_empty = True block_proto.expandable.CopyFrom(expandable_proto) return self.dg._block(block_proto=block_proto) @property def dg(self) -> "streamlit.delta_generator.DeltaGenerator": """Get our DeltaGenerator.""" return cast("streamlit.delta_generator.DeltaGenerator", self) # Deprecated beta_ functions beta_container = function_beta_warning(container, "2021-11-02") beta_expander = function_beta_warning(expander, "2021-11-02") beta_columns = function_beta_warning(columns, "2021-11-02")