2022-05-23 00:16:32 +04:00

10344 lines
570 KiB
Python

# The contents of this file are automatically written by
# tools/generate_schema_wrapper.py. Do not modify directly.
from . import core
import pandas as pd
from altair.utils.schemapi import Undefined
from altair.utils import parse_shorthand
class FieldChannelMixin(object):
def to_dict(self, validate=True, ignore=(), context=None):
context = context or {}
shorthand = self._get('shorthand')
field = self._get('field')
if shorthand is not Undefined and field is not Undefined:
raise ValueError("{} specifies both shorthand={} and field={}. "
"".format(self.__class__.__name__, shorthand, field))
if isinstance(shorthand, (tuple, list)):
# If given a list of shorthands, then transform it to a list of classes
kwds = self._kwds.copy()
kwds.pop('shorthand')
return [self.__class__(sh, **kwds).to_dict(validate=validate, ignore=ignore, context=context)
for sh in shorthand]
if shorthand is Undefined:
parsed = {}
elif isinstance(shorthand, str):
parsed = parse_shorthand(shorthand, data=context.get('data', None))
type_required = 'type' in self._kwds
type_in_shorthand = 'type' in parsed
type_defined_explicitly = self._get('type') is not Undefined
if not type_required:
# Secondary field names don't require a type argument in VegaLite 3+.
# We still parse it out of the shorthand, but drop it here.
parsed.pop('type', None)
elif not (type_in_shorthand or type_defined_explicitly):
if isinstance(context.get('data', None), pd.DataFrame):
raise ValueError("{} encoding field is specified without a type; "
"the type cannot be inferred because it does not "
"match any column in the data.".format(shorthand))
else:
raise ValueError("{} encoding field is specified without a type; "
"the type cannot be automatically inferred because "
"the data is not specified as a pandas.DataFrame."
"".format(shorthand))
else:
# Shorthand is not a string; we pass the definition to field,
# and do not do any parsing.
parsed = {'field': shorthand}
# Set shorthand to Undefined, because it's not part of the base schema.
self.shorthand = Undefined
self._kwds.update({k: v for k, v in parsed.items()
if self._get(k) is Undefined})
return super(FieldChannelMixin, self).to_dict(
validate=validate,
ignore=ignore,
context=context
)
class ValueChannelMixin(object):
def to_dict(self, validate=True, ignore=(), context=None):
context = context or {}
condition = getattr(self, 'condition', Undefined)
copy = self # don't copy unless we need to
if condition is not Undefined:
if isinstance(condition, core.SchemaBase):
pass
elif 'field' in condition and 'type' not in condition:
kwds = parse_shorthand(condition['field'], context.get('data', None))
copy = self.copy(deep=['condition'])
copy.condition.update(kwds)
return super(ValueChannelMixin, copy).to_dict(validate=validate,
ignore=ignore,
context=context)
class DatumChannelMixin(object):
def to_dict(self, validate=True, ignore=(), context=None):
context = context or {}
datum = getattr(self, 'datum', Undefined)
copy = self # don't copy unless we need to
if datum is not Undefined:
if isinstance(datum, core.SchemaBase):
pass
return super(DatumChannelMixin, copy).to_dict(validate=validate,
ignore=ignore,
context=context)
class Angle(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefnumber):
"""Angle schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "angle"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Angle, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class AngleDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefnumber):
"""AngleDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "angle"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(AngleDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type, **kwds)
class AngleValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefnumber):
"""AngleValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`, List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "angle"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(AngleValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Color(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefGradientstringnull):
"""Color schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "color"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Color, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class ColorDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefGradientstringnull):
"""ColorDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "color"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(ColorDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type, **kwds)
class ColorValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefGradientstringnull):
"""ColorValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(:class:`Gradient`, string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "color"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(ColorValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Column(FieldChannelMixin, core.RowColumnEncodingFieldDef):
"""Column schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
align : :class:`LayoutAlign`
The alignment to apply to row/column facet's subplot. The supported string values
are ``"all"``, ``"each"``, and ``"none"``.
* For ``"none"``, a flow layout will be used, in which adjacent subviews are simply
placed one after the other. - For ``"each"``, subviews will be aligned into a
clean grid structure, but each row or column may be of variable size. - For
``"all"``, subviews will be aligned and each row or column will be sized
identically based on the maximum observed size. String values for this property
will be applied to both grid rows and columns.
**Default value:** ``"all"``.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
center : boolean
Boolean flag indicating if facet's subviews should be centered relative to their
respective rows or columns.
**Default value:** ``false``
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
header : :class:`Header`
An object defining properties of a facet's header.
sort : anyOf(:class:`SortArray`, :class:`SortOrder`, :class:`EncodingSortField`, None)
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` is not supported for ``row`` and ``column``.
spacing : float
The spacing in pixels between facet's sub-views.
**Default value** : Depends on ``"spacing"`` property of `the view composition
configuration <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#view-config>`__ (
``20`` by default)
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "column"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, align=Undefined, band=Undefined,
bin=Undefined, center=Undefined, field=Undefined, header=Undefined, sort=Undefined,
spacing=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Column, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, align=align, band=band,
bin=bin, center=center, field=field, header=header, sort=sort,
spacing=spacing, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class Description(FieldChannelMixin, core.StringFieldDefWithCondition):
"""Description schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
format : anyOf(string, :class:`Dictunknown`)
When used with the default ``"number"`` and ``"time"`` format type, the text
formatting pattern for labels of guides (axes, legends, headers) and text marks.
* If the format type is ``"number"`` (e.g., for quantitative fields), this is D3's
`number format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-format#locale_format>`__. - If
the format type is ``"time"`` (e.g., for temporal fields), this is D3's `time
format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format#locale_format>`__.
See the `format documentation <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/format.html>`__
for more examples.
When used with a `custom formatType
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__, this
value will be passed as ``format`` alongside ``datum.value`` to the registered
function.
**Default value:** Derived from `numberFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for number
format and from `timeFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for time
format.
formatType : string
The format type for labels. One of ``"number"``, ``"time"``, or a `registered custom
format type
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__.
**Default value:** - ``"time"`` for temporal fields and ordinal and nominal fields
with ``timeUnit``. - ``"number"`` for quantitative fields as well as ordinal and
nominal fields without ``timeUnit``.
labelExpr : string
`Vega expression <https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/expressions/>`__ for customizing
labels text.
**Note:** The label text and value can be assessed via the ``label`` and ``value``
properties of the axis's backing ``datum`` object.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "description"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, format=Undefined, formatType=Undefined,
labelExpr=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Description, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, format=format,
formatType=formatType, labelExpr=labelExpr, timeUnit=timeUnit,
title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class DescriptionValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.StringValueDefWithCondition):
"""DescriptionValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "description"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(DescriptionValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Detail(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldDefWithoutScale):
"""Detail schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Definition object for a data field, its type and transformation of an encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "detail"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Detail, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class Facet(FieldChannelMixin, core.FacetEncodingFieldDef):
"""Facet schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
align : anyOf(:class:`LayoutAlign`, :class:`RowColLayoutAlign`)
The alignment to apply to grid rows and columns. The supported string values are
``"all"``, ``"each"``, and ``"none"``.
* For ``"none"``, a flow layout will be used, in which adjacent subviews are simply
placed one after the other. - For ``"each"``, subviews will be aligned into a
clean grid structure, but each row or column may be of variable size. - For
``"all"``, subviews will be aligned and each row or column will be sized
identically based on the maximum observed size. String values for this property
will be applied to both grid rows and columns.
Alternatively, an object value of the form ``{"row": string, "column": string}`` can
be used to supply different alignments for rows and columns.
**Default value:** ``"all"``.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
bounds : enum('full', 'flush')
The bounds calculation method to use for determining the extent of a sub-plot. One
of ``full`` (the default) or ``flush``.
* If set to ``full``, the entire calculated bounds (including axes, title, and
legend) will be used. - If set to ``flush``, only the specified width and height
values for the sub-view will be used. The ``flush`` setting can be useful when
attempting to place sub-plots without axes or legends into a uniform grid
structure.
**Default value:** ``"full"``
center : anyOf(boolean, :class:`RowColboolean`)
Boolean flag indicating if subviews should be centered relative to their respective
rows or columns.
An object value of the form ``{"row": boolean, "column": boolean}`` can be used to
supply different centering values for rows and columns.
**Default value:** ``false``
columns : float
The number of columns to include in the view composition layout.
**Default value** : ``undefined`` -- An infinite number of columns (a single row)
will be assumed. This is equivalent to ``hconcat`` (for ``concat`` ) and to using
the ``column`` channel (for ``facet`` and ``repeat`` ).
**Note** :
1) This property is only for: - the general (wrappable) ``concat`` operator (not
``hconcat`` / ``vconcat`` ) - the ``facet`` and ``repeat`` operator with one
field/repetition definition (without row/column nesting)
2) Setting the ``columns`` to ``1`` is equivalent to ``vconcat`` (for ``concat`` )
and to using the ``row`` channel (for ``facet`` and ``repeat`` ).
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
header : :class:`Header`
An object defining properties of a facet's header.
sort : anyOf(:class:`SortArray`, :class:`SortOrder`, :class:`EncodingSortField`, None)
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` is not supported for ``row`` and ``column``.
spacing : anyOf(float, :class:`RowColnumber`)
The spacing in pixels between sub-views of the composition operator. An object of
the form ``{"row": number, "column": number}`` can be used to set different spacing
values for rows and columns.
**Default value** : Depends on ``"spacing"`` property of `the view composition
configuration <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#view-config>`__ (
``20`` by default)
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "facet"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, align=Undefined, band=Undefined,
bin=Undefined, bounds=Undefined, center=Undefined, columns=Undefined, field=Undefined,
header=Undefined, sort=Undefined, spacing=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined,
title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Facet, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, align=align, band=band,
bin=bin, bounds=bounds, center=center, columns=columns, field=field,
header=header, sort=sort, spacing=spacing, timeUnit=timeUnit,
title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class Fill(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefGradientstringnull):
"""Fill schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "fill"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Fill, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class FillDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefGradientstringnull):
"""FillDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "fill"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(FillDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type, **kwds)
class FillValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefGradientstringnull):
"""FillValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(:class:`Gradient`, string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "fill"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(FillValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class FillOpacity(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefnumber):
"""FillOpacity schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "fillOpacity"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(FillOpacity, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class FillOpacityDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefnumber):
"""FillOpacityDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "fillOpacity"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(FillOpacityDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type,
**kwds)
class FillOpacityValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefnumber):
"""FillOpacityValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`, List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "fillOpacity"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(FillOpacityValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Href(FieldChannelMixin, core.StringFieldDefWithCondition):
"""Href schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
format : anyOf(string, :class:`Dictunknown`)
When used with the default ``"number"`` and ``"time"`` format type, the text
formatting pattern for labels of guides (axes, legends, headers) and text marks.
* If the format type is ``"number"`` (e.g., for quantitative fields), this is D3's
`number format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-format#locale_format>`__. - If
the format type is ``"time"`` (e.g., for temporal fields), this is D3's `time
format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format#locale_format>`__.
See the `format documentation <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/format.html>`__
for more examples.
When used with a `custom formatType
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__, this
value will be passed as ``format`` alongside ``datum.value`` to the registered
function.
**Default value:** Derived from `numberFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for number
format and from `timeFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for time
format.
formatType : string
The format type for labels. One of ``"number"``, ``"time"``, or a `registered custom
format type
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__.
**Default value:** - ``"time"`` for temporal fields and ordinal and nominal fields
with ``timeUnit``. - ``"number"`` for quantitative fields as well as ordinal and
nominal fields without ``timeUnit``.
labelExpr : string
`Vega expression <https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/expressions/>`__ for customizing
labels text.
**Note:** The label text and value can be assessed via the ``label`` and ``value``
properties of the axis's backing ``datum`` object.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "href"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, format=Undefined, formatType=Undefined,
labelExpr=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Href, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, format=format,
formatType=formatType, labelExpr=labelExpr, timeUnit=timeUnit,
title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class HrefValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.StringValueDefWithCondition):
"""HrefValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "href"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(HrefValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Key(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldDefWithoutScale):
"""Key schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Definition object for a data field, its type and transformation of an encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "key"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Key, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class Latitude(FieldChannelMixin, core.LatLongFieldDef):
"""Latitude schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : string
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "latitude"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Latitude, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class LatitudeDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""LatitudeDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "latitude"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(LatitudeDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class LatitudeValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.NumericValueDef):
"""LatitudeValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "latitude"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(LatitudeValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Latitude2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""Latitude2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "latitude2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Latitude2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class Latitude2Datum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""Latitude2Datum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "latitude2"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Latitude2Datum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class Latitude2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""Latitude2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "latitude2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(Latitude2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Longitude(FieldChannelMixin, core.LatLongFieldDef):
"""Longitude schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : string
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "longitude"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Longitude, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class LongitudeDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""LongitudeDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "longitude"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(LongitudeDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class LongitudeValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.NumericValueDef):
"""LongitudeValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "longitude"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(LongitudeValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Longitude2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""Longitude2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "longitude2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Longitude2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class Longitude2Datum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""Longitude2Datum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "longitude2"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Longitude2Datum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class Longitude2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""Longitude2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "longitude2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(Longitude2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Opacity(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefnumber):
"""Opacity schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "opacity"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Opacity, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class OpacityDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefnumber):
"""OpacityDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "opacity"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(OpacityDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type,
**kwds)
class OpacityValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefnumber):
"""OpacityValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`, List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "opacity"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(OpacityValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Order(FieldChannelMixin, core.OrderFieldDef):
"""Order schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
sort : :class:`SortOrder`
The sort order. One of ``"ascending"`` (default) or ``"descending"``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "order"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined,
**kwds):
super(Order, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type,
**kwds)
class OrderValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.OrderValueDef):
"""OrderValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumber`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumber`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "order"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(OrderValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Radius(FieldChannelMixin, core.PositionFieldDefBase):
"""Radius schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "radius"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, scale=Undefined, sort=Undefined, stack=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined,
title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Radius, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, scale=scale, sort=sort, stack=stack,
timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class RadiusDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.PositionDatumDefBase):
"""RadiusDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "radius"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, scale=Undefined, stack=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(RadiusDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, scale=scale, stack=stack, type=type,
**kwds)
class RadiusValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""RadiusValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "radius"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(RadiusValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Radius2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""Radius2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "radius2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Radius2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class Radius2Datum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""Radius2Datum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "radius2"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Radius2Datum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class Radius2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""Radius2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "radius2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(Radius2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Row(FieldChannelMixin, core.RowColumnEncodingFieldDef):
"""Row schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
align : :class:`LayoutAlign`
The alignment to apply to row/column facet's subplot. The supported string values
are ``"all"``, ``"each"``, and ``"none"``.
* For ``"none"``, a flow layout will be used, in which adjacent subviews are simply
placed one after the other. - For ``"each"``, subviews will be aligned into a
clean grid structure, but each row or column may be of variable size. - For
``"all"``, subviews will be aligned and each row or column will be sized
identically based on the maximum observed size. String values for this property
will be applied to both grid rows and columns.
**Default value:** ``"all"``.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
center : boolean
Boolean flag indicating if facet's subviews should be centered relative to their
respective rows or columns.
**Default value:** ``false``
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
header : :class:`Header`
An object defining properties of a facet's header.
sort : anyOf(:class:`SortArray`, :class:`SortOrder`, :class:`EncodingSortField`, None)
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` is not supported for ``row`` and ``column``.
spacing : float
The spacing in pixels between facet's sub-views.
**Default value** : Depends on ``"spacing"`` property of `the view composition
configuration <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#view-config>`__ (
``20`` by default)
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "row"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, align=Undefined, band=Undefined,
bin=Undefined, center=Undefined, field=Undefined, header=Undefined, sort=Undefined,
spacing=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Row, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, align=align, band=band,
bin=bin, center=center, field=field, header=header, sort=sort,
spacing=spacing, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class Shape(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefTypeForShapestringnull):
"""Shape schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`TypeForShape`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "shape"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Shape, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class ShapeDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefstringnull):
"""ShapeDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "shape"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(ShapeDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type, **kwds)
class ShapeValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefTypeForShapestringnull):
"""ShapeValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefTypeForShape`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "shape"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(ShapeValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Size(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefnumber):
"""Size schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "size"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Size, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class SizeDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefnumber):
"""SizeDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "size"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(SizeDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type, **kwds)
class SizeValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefnumber):
"""SizeValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`, List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "size"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(SizeValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Stroke(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefGradientstringnull):
"""Stroke schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "stroke"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Stroke, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class StrokeDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefGradientstringnull):
"""StrokeDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "stroke"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type, **kwds)
class StrokeValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefGradientstringnull):
"""StrokeValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefGradientstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(:class:`Gradient`, string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "stroke"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class StrokeDash(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefnumberArray):
"""StrokeDash schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberArrayExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberArrayExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeDash"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeDash, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class StrokeDashDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefnumberArray):
"""StrokeDashDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberArrayExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberArrayExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeDash"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeDashDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type,
**kwds)
class StrokeDashValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefnumberArray):
"""StrokeDashValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberArrayExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberArrayExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(List(float), :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeDash"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeDashValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class StrokeOpacity(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefnumber):
"""StrokeOpacity schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeOpacity"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeOpacity, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band,
bin=bin, condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend,
scale=scale, sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title,
type=type, **kwds)
class StrokeOpacityDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefnumber):
"""StrokeOpacityDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeOpacity"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeOpacityDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type,
**kwds)
class StrokeOpacityValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefnumber):
"""StrokeOpacityValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`, List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeOpacity"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeOpacityValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class StrokeWidth(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldDefnumber):
"""StrokeWidth schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
legend : anyOf(:class:`Legend`, None)
An object defining properties of the legend. If ``null``, the legend for the
encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `legend properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `legend <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/legend.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeWidth"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, legend=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
sort=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeWidth, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, legend=legend, scale=scale,
sort=sort, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class StrokeWidthDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionDatumDefnumber):
"""StrokeWidthDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeWidth"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeWidthDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, type=type,
**kwds)
class StrokeWidthValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionMarkPropFieldOrDatumDefnumber):
"""StrokeWidthValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`, List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefnumberExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(float, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "strokeWidth"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(StrokeWidthValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Text(FieldChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionStringFieldDefText):
"""Text schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefTextExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefTextExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
format : anyOf(string, :class:`Dictunknown`)
When used with the default ``"number"`` and ``"time"`` format type, the text
formatting pattern for labels of guides (axes, legends, headers) and text marks.
* If the format type is ``"number"`` (e.g., for quantitative fields), this is D3's
`number format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-format#locale_format>`__. - If
the format type is ``"time"`` (e.g., for temporal fields), this is D3's `time
format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format#locale_format>`__.
See the `format documentation <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/format.html>`__
for more examples.
When used with a `custom formatType
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__, this
value will be passed as ``format`` alongside ``datum.value`` to the registered
function.
**Default value:** Derived from `numberFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for number
format and from `timeFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for time
format.
formatType : string
The format type for labels. One of ``"number"``, ``"time"``, or a `registered custom
format type
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__.
**Default value:** - ``"time"`` for temporal fields and ordinal and nominal fields
with ``timeUnit``. - ``"number"`` for quantitative fields as well as ordinal and
nominal fields without ``timeUnit``.
labelExpr : string
`Vega expression <https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/expressions/>`__ for customizing
labels text.
**Note:** The label text and value can be assessed via the ``label`` and ``value``
properties of the axis's backing ``datum`` object.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "text"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, format=Undefined, formatType=Undefined,
labelExpr=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Text, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, format=format,
formatType=formatType, labelExpr=labelExpr, timeUnit=timeUnit,
title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class TextDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.FieldOrDatumDefWithConditionStringDatumDefText):
"""TextDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefTextExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefTextExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
format : anyOf(string, :class:`Dictunknown`)
When used with the default ``"number"`` and ``"time"`` format type, the text
formatting pattern for labels of guides (axes, legends, headers) and text marks.
* If the format type is ``"number"`` (e.g., for quantitative fields), this is D3's
`number format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-format#locale_format>`__. - If
the format type is ``"time"`` (e.g., for temporal fields), this is D3's `time
format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format#locale_format>`__.
See the `format documentation <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/format.html>`__
for more examples.
When used with a `custom formatType
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__, this
value will be passed as ``format`` alongside ``datum.value`` to the registered
function.
**Default value:** Derived from `numberFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for number
format and from `timeFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for time
format.
formatType : string
The format type for labels. One of ``"number"``, ``"time"``, or a `registered custom
format type
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__.
**Default value:** - ``"time"`` for temporal fields and ordinal and nominal fields
with ``timeUnit``. - ``"number"`` for quantitative fields as well as ordinal and
nominal fields without ``timeUnit``.
labelExpr : string
`Vega expression <https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/expressions/>`__ for customizing
labels text.
**Note:** The label text and value can be assessed via the ``label`` and ``value``
properties of the axis's backing ``datum`` object.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "text"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, condition=Undefined, format=Undefined,
formatType=Undefined, labelExpr=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(TextDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, condition=condition, format=format,
formatType=formatType, labelExpr=labelExpr, type=type, **kwds)
class TextValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefWithConditionStringFieldDefText):
"""TextValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalStringFieldDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefTextExprRef`, List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefTextExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(:class:`Text`, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "text"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(TextValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Theta(FieldChannelMixin, core.PositionFieldDefBase):
"""Theta schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "theta"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, scale=Undefined, sort=Undefined, stack=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined,
title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Theta, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, scale=scale, sort=sort, stack=stack, timeUnit=timeUnit,
title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class ThetaDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.PositionDatumDefBase):
"""ThetaDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "theta"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, scale=Undefined, stack=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(ThetaDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, scale=scale, stack=stack, type=type,
**kwds)
class ThetaValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""ThetaValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "theta"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(ThetaValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Theta2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""Theta2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "theta2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Theta2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class Theta2Datum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""Theta2Datum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "theta2"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Theta2Datum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class Theta2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""Theta2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "theta2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(Theta2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Tooltip(FieldChannelMixin, core.StringFieldDefWithCondition):
"""Tooltip schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
format : anyOf(string, :class:`Dictunknown`)
When used with the default ``"number"`` and ``"time"`` format type, the text
formatting pattern for labels of guides (axes, legends, headers) and text marks.
* If the format type is ``"number"`` (e.g., for quantitative fields), this is D3's
`number format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-format#locale_format>`__. - If
the format type is ``"time"`` (e.g., for temporal fields), this is D3's `time
format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format#locale_format>`__.
See the `format documentation <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/format.html>`__
for more examples.
When used with a `custom formatType
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__, this
value will be passed as ``format`` alongside ``datum.value`` to the registered
function.
**Default value:** Derived from `numberFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for number
format and from `timeFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for time
format.
formatType : string
The format type for labels. One of ``"number"``, ``"time"``, or a `registered custom
format type
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__.
**Default value:** - ``"time"`` for temporal fields and ordinal and nominal fields
with ``timeUnit``. - ``"number"`` for quantitative fields as well as ordinal and
nominal fields without ``timeUnit``.
labelExpr : string
`Vega expression <https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/expressions/>`__ for customizing
labels text.
**Note:** The label text and value can be assessed via the ``label`` and ``value``
properties of the axis's backing ``datum`` object.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "tooltip"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, format=Undefined, formatType=Undefined,
labelExpr=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Tooltip, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, format=format,
formatType=formatType, labelExpr=labelExpr, timeUnit=timeUnit,
title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class TooltipValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.StringValueDefWithCondition):
"""TooltipValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "tooltip"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(TooltipValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class Url(FieldChannelMixin, core.StringFieldDefWithCondition):
"""Url schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A FieldDef with Condition :raw-html:`<ValueDef>` { condition: {value: ...}, field:
..., ... }
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringExprRef`))
One or more value definition(s) with `a selection or a test predicate
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html>`__.
**Note:** A field definition's ``condition`` property can only contain `conditional
value definitions <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/condition.html#value>`__
since Vega-Lite only allows at most one encoded field per encoding channel.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
format : anyOf(string, :class:`Dictunknown`)
When used with the default ``"number"`` and ``"time"`` format type, the text
formatting pattern for labels of guides (axes, legends, headers) and text marks.
* If the format type is ``"number"`` (e.g., for quantitative fields), this is D3's
`number format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-format#locale_format>`__. - If
the format type is ``"time"`` (e.g., for temporal fields), this is D3's `time
format pattern <https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format#locale_format>`__.
See the `format documentation <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/format.html>`__
for more examples.
When used with a `custom formatType
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__, this
value will be passed as ``format`` alongside ``datum.value`` to the registered
function.
**Default value:** Derived from `numberFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for number
format and from `timeFormat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#format>`__ config for time
format.
formatType : string
The format type for labels. One of ``"number"``, ``"time"``, or a `registered custom
format type
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#custom-format-type>`__.
**Default value:** - ``"time"`` for temporal fields and ordinal and nominal fields
with ``timeUnit``. - ``"number"`` for quantitative fields as well as ordinal and
nominal fields without ``timeUnit``.
labelExpr : string
`Vega expression <https://vega.github.io/vega/docs/expressions/>`__ for customizing
labels text.
**Note:** The label text and value can be assessed via the ``label`` and ``value``
properties of the axis's backing ``datum`` object.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "url"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
condition=Undefined, field=Undefined, format=Undefined, formatType=Undefined,
labelExpr=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Url, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
condition=condition, field=field, format=format,
formatType=formatType, labelExpr=labelExpr, timeUnit=timeUnit,
title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class UrlValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.StringValueDefWithCondition):
"""UrlValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
condition : anyOf(:class:`ConditionalMarkPropFieldOrDatumDef`,
:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`,
List(:class:`ConditionalValueDefstringnullExprRef`))
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a selection predicate.
value : anyOf(string, None, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "url"
def __init__(self, value, condition=Undefined, **kwds):
super(UrlValue, self).__init__(value=value, condition=condition, **kwds)
class X(FieldChannelMixin, core.PositionFieldDef):
"""X schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
axis : anyOf(:class:`Axis`, None)
An object defining properties of axis's gridlines, ticks and labels. If ``null``,
the axis for the encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `axis properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `axis <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
impute : anyOf(:class:`ImputeParams`, None)
An object defining the properties of the Impute Operation to be applied. The field
value of the other positional channel is taken as ``key`` of the ``Impute``
Operation. The field of the ``color`` channel if specified is used as ``groupby`` of
the ``Impute`` Operation.
**See also:** `impute <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/impute.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "x"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, axis=Undefined, band=Undefined,
bin=Undefined, field=Undefined, impute=Undefined, scale=Undefined, sort=Undefined,
stack=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(X, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, axis=axis, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, impute=impute, scale=scale, sort=sort, stack=stack,
timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class XDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.PositionDatumDef):
"""XDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
axis : anyOf(:class:`Axis`, None)
An object defining properties of axis's gridlines, ticks and labels. If ``null``,
the axis for the encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `axis properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `axis <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
impute : anyOf(:class:`ImputeParams`, None)
An object defining the properties of the Impute Operation to be applied. The field
value of the other positional channel is taken as ``key`` of the ``Impute``
Operation. The field of the ``color`` channel if specified is used as ``groupby`` of
the ``Impute`` Operation.
**See also:** `impute <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/impute.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "x"
def __init__(self, datum, axis=Undefined, band=Undefined, impute=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
stack=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(XDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, axis=axis, band=band, impute=impute, scale=scale,
stack=stack, type=type, **kwds)
class XValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""XValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "x"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(XValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class X2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""X2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "x2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(X2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class X2Datum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""X2Datum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "x2"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(X2Datum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class X2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""X2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "x2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(X2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class XError(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""XError schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "xError"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(XError, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class XErrorValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefnumber):
"""XErrorValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : float
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "xError"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(XErrorValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class XError2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""XError2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "xError2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(XError2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class XError2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefnumber):
"""XError2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : float
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "xError2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(XError2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Y(FieldChannelMixin, core.PositionFieldDef):
"""Y schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
axis : anyOf(:class:`Axis`, None)
An object defining properties of axis's gridlines, ticks and labels. If ``null``,
the axis for the encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `axis properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `axis <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : anyOf(boolean, :class:`BinParams`, string, None)
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
impute : anyOf(:class:`ImputeParams`, None)
An object defining the properties of the Impute Operation to be applied. The field
value of the other positional channel is taken as ``key`` of the ``Impute``
Operation. The field of the ``color`` channel if specified is used as ``groupby`` of
the ``Impute`` Operation.
**See also:** `impute <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/impute.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
sort : :class:`Sort`
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), ``sort`` can be either
``"ascending"`` or ``"descending"``.
For discrete fields, ``sort`` can be one of the following: - ``"ascending"`` or
``"descending"`` -- for sorting by the values' natural order in JavaScript. - `A
string indicating an encoding channel name to sort by
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__ (e.g., ``"x"``
or ``"y"`` ) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., ``"-x"`` to
sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of `a
sort-by-encoding definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-by-encoding>`__. For example,
``"sort": "-x"`` is equivalent to ``"sort": {"encoding": "x", "order":
"descending"}``. - `A sort field definition
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-field>`__ for sorting by
another field. - `An array specifying the field values in preferred order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#sort-array>`__. In this case, the
sort order will obey the values in the array, followed by any unspecified values in
their original order. For discrete time field, values in the sort array can be
`date-time definition objects <types#datetime>`__. In addition, for time units
``"month"`` and ``"day"``, the values can be the month or day names (case
insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., ``"Mon"``, ``"Tue"`` ). - ``null``
indicating no sort.
**Default value:** ``"ascending"``
**Note:** ``null`` and sorting by another channel is not supported for ``row`` and
``column``.
**See also:** `sort <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
type : :class:`StandardType`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "y"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, axis=Undefined, band=Undefined,
bin=Undefined, field=Undefined, impute=Undefined, scale=Undefined, sort=Undefined,
stack=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Y, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, axis=axis, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, impute=impute, scale=scale, sort=sort, stack=stack,
timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, type=type, **kwds)
class YDatum(DatumChannelMixin, core.PositionDatumDef):
"""YDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
axis : anyOf(:class:`Axis`, None)
An object defining properties of axis's gridlines, ticks and labels. If ``null``,
the axis for the encoding channel will be removed.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `axis properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `axis <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
impute : anyOf(:class:`ImputeParams`, None)
An object defining the properties of the Impute Operation to be applied. The field
value of the other positional channel is taken as ``key`` of the ``Impute``
Operation. The field of the ``color`` channel if specified is used as ``groupby`` of
the ``Impute`` Operation.
**See also:** `impute <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/impute.html>`__
documentation.
scale : anyOf(:class:`Scale`, None)
An object defining properties of the channel's scale, which is the function that
transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values
(pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If ``null``, the scale will be `disabled and the data value will be directly encoded
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#disable>`__.
**Default value:** If undefined, default `scale properties
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__ are applied.
**See also:** `scale <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html>`__
documentation.
stack : anyOf(:class:`StackOffset`, None, boolean)
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked. ``stack`` is only applicable
for ``x``, ``y``, ``theta``, and ``radius`` channels with continuous domains. For
example, ``stack`` of ``y`` can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar
chart.
``stack`` can be one of the following values: - ``"zero"`` or `true`: stacking with
baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked
[bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and `area
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#area>`__ chart). - ``"normalize"``
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating `normalized stacked bar and area
charts <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#normalized>`__.
:raw-html:`<br/>` - ``"center"`` - stacking with center baseline (for `streamgraph
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#streamgraph>`__ ). - ``null`` or
``false`` - No-stacking. This will produce layered `bar
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#layered-bar-chart>`__ and area
chart.
**Default value:** ``zero`` for plots with all of the following conditions are true:
(1) the mark is ``bar``, ``area``, or ``arc`` ; (2) the stacked measure channel (x
or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an
unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise, ``null`` by default.
**See also:** `stack <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html>`__
documentation.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "y"
def __init__(self, datum, axis=Undefined, band=Undefined, impute=Undefined, scale=Undefined,
stack=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(YDatum, self).__init__(datum=datum, axis=axis, band=band, impute=impute, scale=scale,
stack=stack, type=type, **kwds)
class YValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""YValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "y"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(YValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class Y2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""Y2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "y2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Y2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class Y2Datum(DatumChannelMixin, core.DatumDef):
"""Y2Datum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
Attributes
----------
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
datum : anyOf(:class:`PrimitiveValue`, :class:`DateTime`, :class:`ExprRef`,
:class:`RepeatRef`)
A constant value in data domain.
type : :class:`Type`
The type of measurement ( ``"quantitative"``, ``"temporal"``, ``"ordinal"``, or
``"nominal"`` ) for the encoded field or constant value ( ``datum`` ). It can also
be a ``"geojson"`` type for encoding `'geoshape'
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/geoshape.html>`__.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However,
type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding
has no specified ``aggregate`` (except ``argmin`` and ``argmax`` ), ``bin``, scale
type, custom ``sort`` order, nor ``timeUnit`` or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal
scale for a field with ``bin`` or ``timeUnit``.
**Default value:**
1) For a data ``field``, ``"nominal"`` is the default data type unless the field
encoding has ``aggregate``, ``channel``, ``bin``, scale type, ``sort``, or
``timeUnit`` that satisfies the following criteria: - ``"quantitative"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``bin`` or ``aggregate`` except
``"argmin"`` and ``"argmax"``, (2) the encoding channel is ``latitude`` or
``longitude`` channel or (3) if the specified scale type is `a quantitative scale
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#type>`__. - ``"temporal"`` is the
default type if (1) the encoded field contains ``timeUnit`` or (2) the specified
scale type is a time or utc scale - ``ordinal""`` is the default type if (1) the
encoded field contains a `custom sort order
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/sort.html#specifying-custom-sort-order>`__,
(2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding
channel is ``order``.
2) For a constant value in data domain ( ``datum`` ): - ``"quantitative"`` if the
datum is a number - ``"nominal"`` if the datum is a string - ``"temporal"`` if the
datum is `a date time object
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/datetime.html>`__
**Note:** - Data ``type`` describes the semantics of the data rather than the
primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have
different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent
quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data. - Data values for a temporal field can be
either a date-time string (e.g., ``"2015-03-07 12:32:17"``, ``"17:01"``,
``"2015-03-16"``. ``"2015"`` ) or a timestamp number (e.g., ``1552199579097`` ). -
When using with `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__, the
``type`` property can be either ``"quantitative"`` (for using a linear bin scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal bin scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__, the ``type``
property can be either ``"temporal"`` (default, for using a temporal scale) or
`"ordinal" (for using an ordinal scale)
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast-bin>`__. - When using with
`aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__, the ``type``
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate
count ``distinct`` of a categorical field ``"cat"`` using ``{"aggregate":
"distinct", "field": "cat"}``. The ``"type"`` of the aggregate output is
``"quantitative"``. - Secondary channels (e.g., ``x2``, ``y2``, ``xError``,
``yError`` ) do not have ``type`` as they must have exactly the same type as their
primary channels (e.g., ``x``, ``y`` ).
**See also:** `type <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html>`__
documentation.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "y2"
def __init__(self, datum, band=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds):
super(Y2Datum, self).__init__(datum=datum, band=band, type=type, **kwds)
class Y2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.PositionValueDef):
"""Y2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : anyOf(float, string, string, :class:`ExprRef`)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "y2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(Y2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class YError(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""YError schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "yError"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(YError, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class YErrorValue(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefnumber):
"""YErrorValue schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : float
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "yError"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(YErrorValue, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)
class YError2(FieldChannelMixin, core.SecondaryFieldDef):
"""YError2 schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[shorthand])
A field definition of a secondary channel that shares a scale with another primary channel.
For example, ``x2``, ``xError`` and ``xError2`` share the same scale with ``x``.
Attributes
----------
shorthand : string
shorthand for field, aggregate, and type
aggregate : :class:`Aggregate`
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., ``"mean"``, ``"sum"``, ``"median"``,
``"min"``, ``"max"``, ``"count"`` ).
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `aggregate <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/aggregate.html>`__
documentation.
band : float
For rect-based marks ( ``rect``, ``bar``, and ``image`` ), mark size relative to
bandwidth of `band scales
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/scale.html#band>`__, bins or time units. If
set to ``1``, the mark size is set to the bandwidth, the bin interval, or the time
unit interval. If set to ``0.5``, the mark size is half of the bandwidth or the time
unit interval.
For other marks, relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit or band
scale. If set to ``0``, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band.
If set to ``0.5``, the marks will be positioned in the middle of the band.
bin : None
A flag for binning a ``quantitative`` field, `an object defining binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html#params>`__, or indicating that the
data for ``x`` or ``y`` channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite (
``"binned"`` ).
If ``true``, default `binning parameters
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__ will be applied.
If ``"binned"``, this indicates that the data for the ``x`` (or ``y`` ) channel are
already binned. You can map the bin-start field to ``x`` (or ``y`` ) and the bin-end
field to ``x2`` (or ``y2`` ). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to
binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also
set the axis's `tickMinStep
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/axis.html#ticks>`__ property.
**Default value:** ``false``
**See also:** `bin <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/bin.html>`__
documentation.
field : :class:`Field`
**Required.** A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data
value or an object defining iterated values from the `repeat
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/repeat.html>`__ operator.
**See also:** `field <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__
documentation.
**Notes:** 1) Dots ( ``.`` ) and brackets ( ``[`` and ``]`` ) can be used to access
nested objects (e.g., ``"field": "foo.bar"`` and ``"field": "foo['bar']"`` ). If
field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use ``\\`` to
escape dots and brackets (e.g., ``"a\\.b"`` and ``"a\\[0\\]"`` ). See more details
about escaping in the `field documentation
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/field.html>`__. 2) ``field`` is not required
if ``aggregate`` is ``count``.
timeUnit : anyOf(:class:`TimeUnit`, :class:`TimeUnitParams`)
Time unit (e.g., ``year``, ``yearmonth``, ``month``, ``hours`` ) for a temporal
field. or `a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/type.html#cast>`__.
**Default value:** ``undefined`` (None)
**See also:** `timeUnit <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/timeunit.html>`__
documentation.
title : anyOf(:class:`Text`, None)
A title for the field. If ``null``, the title will be removed.
**Default value:** derived from the field's name and transformation function (
``aggregate``, ``bin`` and ``timeUnit`` ). If the field has an aggregate function,
the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., ``"Sum of Profit"`` ). If the
field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in
parentheses (e.g., ``"Profit (binned)"``, ``"Transaction Date (year-month)"`` ).
Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
**Notes** :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the `fieldTitle
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html#top-level-config>`__ property in
the `config <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/config.html>`__ or `fieldTitle
function via the compile function's options
<https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/compile.html#field-title>`__.
2) If both field definition's ``title`` and axis, header, or legend ``title`` are
defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "yError2"
def __init__(self, shorthand=Undefined, aggregate=Undefined, band=Undefined, bin=Undefined,
field=Undefined, timeUnit=Undefined, title=Undefined, **kwds):
super(YError2, self).__init__(shorthand=shorthand, aggregate=aggregate, band=band, bin=bin,
field=field, timeUnit=timeUnit, title=title, **kwds)
class YError2Value(ValueChannelMixin, core.ValueDefnumber):
"""YError2Value schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[value])
Definition object for a constant value (primitive value or gradient definition) of an
encoding channel.
Attributes
----------
value : float
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., ``"red"`` / ``"#0099ff"`` / `gradient
definition <https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/types.html#gradient>`__ for color,
values between ``0`` to ``1`` for opacity).
"""
_class_is_valid_at_instantiation = False
_encoding_name = "yError2"
def __init__(self, value, **kwds):
super(YError2Value, self).__init__(value=value, **kwds)